Puppy Weight Chart

Predict your puppy's adult weight from their current weight and age. Shows how close they are to full size and when they'll stop growing.

Most puppies go home at 8 weeks.

Predicted adult weight

41.6 lbs(18.9 kg)

Currently at

19% of adult size

Fully grown at

~12 months

Current sizeAdult size
This is an estimate. Actual adult weight varies by genetics, nutrition, and health. Track weight monthly and ask your vet if growth seems off-curve.

When do puppies stop growing?

Growth timeline varies dramatically by adult size. Toy and small breeds (under 25 lbs adult) typically reach full size by 10–12 months. Medium breeds (25–55 lbs) finish between 12–15 months. Large breeds (55–100 lbs) take 15–18 months. Giant breeds like Great Danes, Saint Bernards, and Mastiffs don't fully mature until 18–24 months — their skeletal growth plates don't close until much later. Feeding large-breed puppies adult food too early, or overfeeding calcium, can accelerate bone growth and increase the risk of skeletal abnormalities.

How to predict adult weight from puppy weight

The most accurate prediction method depends on the breed. For small breeds, the weight at 8 weeks multiplied by 4 gives a reasonable estimate. For medium breeds, the 14-week weight doubled is a common rule of thumb. For large breeds, the 16-week weight doubled. These are approximations — purebred dogs are more predictable than mixed breeds. For mixed breeds, the best signal is often meeting the parents, as genetics drives adult size more than early weight.

Puppy nutrition during the growth phase

Puppies have 2–3× the calorie needs per pound of body weight compared to adult dogs. Large and giant breed puppies need specially formulated large-breed puppy food that controls calcium and phosphorus ratios — standard puppy food promotes faster bone growth, which increases the risk of developmental orthopedic diseases like hip dysplasia and osteochondrosis. Small and toy breed puppies need more frequent meals (3–4 times daily) to prevent hypoglycemia, as their small bodies deplete blood sugar faster.

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